Materia Medica GV Note ‘B’

 


BACILLINUM BURNETT (Bac.)

 

AFFECTIONS OF RESPIRATORY SYSTEM WITH GRINDING OF TEETH

  

MENTAL

 

Despondent, dissatisfied.

Fear of cats and dogs.

 

PHYSICAL

 

EMACIATION FROM TUBERCULOSIS. HISTORY OF TUBERCULOSIS OR FREQUENT CHEST AFFECTIONS.

Tubercular ulceration of intestines. Tabes mesenterica. Spinal tuberculosis, osteitis or caries of vertebræ, as a complication from lung tuberculosis. (Calc.)

 

Ailments after influenza. Recurrent lingering common colds.

 

Grinding of teeth.

 

Chest affections with copious muco-purulent bronchial secretion threatening to block lungs. (Ant-t)

 

Active exudative tuberculosis with excessive purulent expectoration, rapid emaciation, no appetite and copious night perspiration.

 

Chronic catarrhal conditions and enfeebled pulmonary circulation of old people.

Dyspnoea at night. Flat, narrow or hollow chest.

 

Allergic conditions, hay fever.

 

Chronic fatigue syndrome. Weakness that turns to exhaustion with the slightest cold or cough. Weakness with glandular swellings.

 

Restless legs at night in bed.

 

Rheumatoid arthritis. Iritis, gouty iritis

Eczematous condition of the margins of the eyelids, redness with small follicles of margins of lids, < night, early morning, cold air. (Tub)

 

Slow teething in children.

Ringworm. Pityriasis versicolor.

 

MODALITIES

 

DES.: vinegar, salt mustard.


AVERS.: chicken.



BAPTISIA TINCTORIA (Bapt.)

 

In Baptisia we see the disintegration of the body and mind.

The high fever and the offensiveness show the decomposition processes that take place internally. On the mental level the patient experiences this disintegration as a delusion that the body is scattered, its parts are separated.

It’s indicated in later stages of serious inflammatory processes.

 

DISINTEGRATION – OFFENSIVENESS - FEELS THE BODY IS SCATTERED

 

MENTAL

 

DELUSIONS HE IS SEPARATED OR SCATTERED (DUALITY).

 

Delusions-one part of body is talking, conversing to another (toe with thumb, legs).

 

Falls asleep in mid-sentence in semi-comatose states. Answers and returns to stupor quickly.

 

Dullness of mind. Great confusion. As if drunk, intoxicated.

Stupid, besotted expression of the face.

Aversion to mental work. Difficult concentration.

 

PHYSICAL

 

HIGH FEVER WITH DELIRIUM.

 

OFFENSIVE DISCHARGES, foul odor of body, offensive perspiration, urine, mouth etc.

STOOL VERY OFFENSIVE. Diarrhoea. Stool thin, dark, bloody.

PROSTRATION IS RAPID. Sudden weakness.

 

Dark red discoloration of gums.

Brown strip in center of tongue, feels burnt.

 

Feeling of soreness, heaviness and aching. Influenza with bruised pains, uncomfortable in any position, the bed feels too hard- yet feels too weak to move, feels sore and bruised.

 

Ulcers are rapid and painless as if numb, without sensation.

Head feels enlarged, heavy, numb.

 

Tongue is thick, swollen and speech incoherent, difficult.

Painless tonsillitissore throat, tonsils dark red, swollen. Putrid, offensive odor of mouth.

 

Can only swallow liquids. Difficult to swallow solids, food gags.

Sinking feeling in stomach. Thirsty, constant desire for water.

 

MODALITIES

 

AGG.: lying on painful side, beer.

AMEL.: lying on painless side.




BARYTA CARBONICA (Bar-c.)

 

The main trait of Baryta carbonica is immatutity. 

Immature, timid, lacks self-confidence, depending on other people, needs protection. The mind is immature, cannot absorb easily, has a weak memory.

On the physical level we see a kind of dwarfishness too. We may see that one part of the body is underdeveloped as if it belongs to someone younger.

 

 IMMATURITY ( MENTAL, EMOTIONAL, PHYSICAL) - LACK OF SELF CONFIDENCE

  

MENTAL

 

IMMATURITY, LACK OF SELF CONFIDENCE. Suspicious, delusions that she’s laughed at, criticized, that people are talking about her.

 

IRRESOLUTION cannot decide what to do on any serious project. Fear to take responsibility. Need to feel security.

 

Children are timid/shy, they fear people, hide behind the mother.

Usually keep their mouths open.

 

Memory weakness; FORGETFUL, absent-minded.

 

Concentration difficult. Difficulty in comprehending especially in children.

Used for physically or mentally retarded children and elderly senility.

  

PHYSICAL

 

DWARFISHNESS, ARRESTED DEVELOPMENT.

Atrophy, underdevelopment of single parts, e.g. uterus, glands, genitalia etc.

 

Swelling and indurations, or incipient suppuration of glands, especially cervical, parotid, inguinal and axillary.

 

Recurrent tonsillitis. Chronic hypertrophy, enlargement of tonsils is so much that causes dyspnoea. Suppuration of tonsils.

 

Baldness esp. in young people.

 

Biting nails.

 

Diseases of old people; senile enlargement of prostate, induration of testes; mental and physical weakness.

 

MODALITIES

 

AGG.: cold, becoming cold.

AVERS.: FRUIT, plums.

 

BARYTA SULPHURICUM  

(Bar-s)

RESERVED, TIMID, CRITICAL, amel. In the open air.

MENTAL

The patient looks timid, confused, reserved, withdrawal, fearful in the presence of many people like Bar-c., but much more critical and aversion to mental work like Sulphur. It is internal critical and the patient very difficult expresses his opinion and share his emotion.

Confusion of mind particularly in the morning or evening.

Weak memory, especially for words while speaking.

Difficulty in concentration and a general tendency towards imbecility (Bar-c).
She can be fearful in the presence of many people, has aversion to company and may be anthropophobic.

Sense of insecurity, always makes her want more than he needs.

The nervous system is very sensitive with a constant state of anxiety (Ars.).
Hysterical reaction after a deep disappointment or grief (Ign.). 

Suspicious, suffers from anxiety before midnight.

Fear of death and evil in the evening, and talks in his sleep.

Impatience and irritability.

All mental symptoms are ameliorated in the open air.

PHYSICAL

It has a significant amelioration in the open air (Puls, Lach).

Tendency to fainting.

Fearful sensation after siesta as if he had not entirely come back from sleep.

Slight involuntary motion of the head; the head feels loose and falls to the side leant on. Later stages can bring convulsions and epileptic fits, where the patient looks totally withdrawn avoiding people, fear of any conversation, fearful and shy (Bry.).

Marked physical anxiety.

Skin eruptions, especially on the head, with swelling of lymphatic glands, especially the submaxillary. The glands in general are inflamed, swollen and indurated.

Exophthalmic goitre with trembling of the whole body, of head and hands.

There is painless paralysis, one-sided, mostly right, (Caust).

Takes cold easily; there is a lack of vital heat.

 Generalities

Agg:  morning and at night, after midnight, during and after eating, while walking, before and during mense, cold. Generally worse from bathing; in a close room.
Amel: general amelioration from the open air.
Aversion to motion.

Clinical

Skin eruptions. Swelling and induration of lymphatic, submaxillary, parotid and prostate glands. Exophthalmic goitre. Paralysis, one-sided, mostly right, of organs. Painless paralysis of upper limbs. Cataract. Opacity of the cornea. Hysterical fits.

 

BELLADONNA (Bell.)

 

In Belladonna we see intensity in the acute states as well as in the constitutional characteristics. Sudden appearance of acute symptoms with extreme intensity.  Intense emotions in chronic cases. This intensity is expressed in violence and aggressiveness, so strong that even during sleep they are talking loudly and grind their teeth.

 

INTENSITY OF SYMPTOMS, REDNESS, HEAT, CONGESTION.

 

MENTAL

 

People with intense emotions.

Rage, violent, biting people or objects, pulls hair, spits, kicks, impulse to set things on fire. Delirium with congestion.

 

Many delusions. Oversensitive to light and shining objects.

Fears dogs, animals, imaginary things.

Talking in sleep.

  

PHYSICAL

 

Great intensity and  sudden manifestation of symptoms.

 

HEAT OF HEAD or FACE WITH COLD EXTREMITIES esp. feet, in acute conditions.

 

High fevers with dry burning skin, redness of face, glassy eyes and cold extremities.

Ailments from sudden exposure to cold.

 

HEAT, CONGESTION and REDNESS of mucus membranes, of skin eruptions.

 

Flushing and congestion causes radiating heat of the head and cold extremities.

 

HEADACHES with pulsating, throbbing pain < JAR, light, touch. Must lie down.

 

Irritation of meninges resulting to grinding of teeth, convulsions.

 

Right sided.

 

MODALITIES

 

AGG.: jar, touch, motion, heat, sun, drafts, sun, stooping.

AMEL.: cold applications, dark room, lying down.

DES.: LEMONS, LEMONADE.

AVERS.: light, noise, sun.


BELLIS PERENNIS

(Bell-p.) 

(Daisy)

It acts upon the muscular fibers of the blood-vessels. Marked muscular soreness. Lameness, as if sprained. Venous congestion, due to mechanical causes. First remedy for injuries to the deeper tissues, after major surgical work. Results of injuries to nerves with intense soreness and intolerance to cold bathing. After gout, debility of limbs. Traumatism of the pelvic organs, auto-traumatism, express the condition calling for this remedy; ill effects from masturbation. Excellent remedy for sprains and bruises. Complaints due to cold food or drink when the body is heated, and in affections due to cold wind. Externally, in nevi. Acne. BOILS ALL OVER. SORE, BRUISED FEELING IN THE PELVIC REGION. Exudations, stasis, swelling, come within the range of this remedy. Rheumatic symptoms. Does not vitiate the secretions. "It is a princely remedy for old laborers, especially gardeners." (Burnett.)

Head
Vertigo in elderly people. Headache from occiput to top of the head. Forehead feels contracted. BRUISED SORENESS. Itching around scalp and over the back, worse from hot bath and bed.

Abdomen
SORENESS OF ABDOMINAL WALLS AND OF UTERUS. Stitches in spleen, sore, enlarged (splenomegaly). Yellow, painless diarrhoea, foul odor, worse at night. Bloated; rumbling in bowels.

Genitalia-Female
Breasts and uterus engorged. Varicose veins during pregnancy. DURING PREGNANCY INABILITY TO WALK. Abdominal muscles lame. UTERUS FEELS SORE, AS IF SQUEEZED.

Extremities
Joints sore, muscular soreness (rheumatism). Itching on back and flexor surfaces of thighs. Pain down anterior of thighs. Wrist feels contracted as if from elastic band around joint. Sprains with great soreness. RAILWAY SPINE.

Sleep
Wakes up early in morning and cannot get to sleep again.

Skin
BOILS. Ecchymosis, swelling, very sensitive to touch. Venous congestion due to mechanical causes. Varicose veins with bruised sore feeling. Exudations and swellings. Acne.

Modalities
AGG.: LEFT SIDE; hot bath and warmth of bed; before storms; cold bathing; cold wind.

Relationship
Compare: ARNICA,  ARS.,  STAPH., HAM., BRYONIA, VANADIUM (degenerative states).

Dose
Tincture to third potency.




BENZOIC ACID (Benz-ac.)

 

KIDNEY, HEART, JOINT AFFECTIONS - GOUT WITH OFFENSIVE URINE.

 

MENTAL

 

CLOSED PEOPLE. Prone to dwell on past occurrences. (Nat-m).

Depression. Grief. Deeply timid and reserved.

 

Fear that someone is behind him (Med.).

 

Fear of becoming deformed or of seeing any deformed person.

 

Forgetful of words when speaking, makes mistakes when writing, omits words.

 

PHYSICAL

 

Kidney affections. Predisposition to kidney stones.

Heart problems alternate with rheumatism.

 

RHEUMATIC PAINS ALTERNATE WITH SEDIMENT IN URINE.

Symptoms tend to fluctuate according to the fluctuation of urine. Asthma, heart affections, rheumatic pain, or joint pain alternate with sediment in urine. i.e. when the seat of the pathology is in the heart, the urine is clear.

 

GOUT, HIGH URIC ACID with rheumatic pain of joints. With swelling of joints. Joints crack and feel dry.

 

Arthritic nodosities in wrists, hands, finger joints.

 

Urine, copious, offensive, dark colored (like brandy).

 

Ailments from suppressed gonorrhoea (complaints mostly in the joints with a tendency to affect the heart).

 

Trembling in the left side of the lumbar region or in the loins.

 

Periodic asthma, especially in rheumatic persons. Asthma appears when the kidneys fail to eliminate properly and the urine is suppressed, scanty and strong smelling.

 

Chill before stool.

Perspiration while eating.

Trembling of lips, involuntary biting of lower lip.

Heat flushes in stomach.

Dribbling of urine in old men with enlarged prostrate.

 

MODALITIES

 

AGG.: weather changes, drafts, uncovering.

AMEL.: heat and warm covering.



BERBERIS VULGARIS (Berb.)

 AFFECTIONS OF KIDNEYS, BLADDER AND BACK WITH RADIATING PAINS.

 MENTAL

 Fear of solitude.

Feels anxiety in different body positions.

 Mentally and physically tired. Weakness of mind that is especially apparent in twilight.

Weakness of memory. Dullness of mind esp. on waking.

The patient sees terrifying apparitions at twilight, including ghosts or imaginary forms surrounding him.

Melancholy, sadness, apathy and inclination to weep. Darkness aggravates.

PHYSICAL

Acts on KIDNEYS, BLADDER & LIVER. Arthritic affections with urinary disturbances.

RADIATING PAINS from kidneys, renal regionKidney stones, colic. Kidney pain extending into thigh, calves, bladder, ureter, testes, hip, downward.

Kidney pains <jar, pressure, motion.

Numbness in region of kidneys.

Cholocystitis and gallstone colic.

BACK PAIN EXTENDING TO or AROUND ABDOMEN, thighs esp. posterior portion.

WANDERING PAINS.

Burning pain in urethra >urination.

Stiffness, sore pains, heaviness of lower limbs, of extremities - as if beaten.

Anal fistula with radiating pains.

MODALITIES

AGG: standing, motion (also sudden motion), walking, spoiled fish.

 

 

BORAX (Borx.)

 

FEAR OF DOWNWARD MOTION, APHTHAE

 

MENTAL

 

FEAR AND ANXIETY ON DOWNWARD MOTION, riding down hill.

 

STARTLES EASILY esp. at sneezing, hawking, from noise, from fright.

 

Sensitive nervous system. Oversensitive to noise. Fear or even diarrhoea from sudden noise.

 

Makes involuntary motions of the hands.

 

Fear of falling, of infections.

 

 

PHYSICAL

 

Affects MUCOUS MEMBRANES, causing catarrhal conditions.

 

Children or infants cry and scream before the urine passes. Frequent urging to urinate, shrieking before urinating or before stool. Painful urging, the child cries.

 

DESCENDING AGGRAVATES SYMPTOMS. It causes fullness of head, impeded respiration, vertigo.

 

APHTHAE of tongue, of mouth, genitalia, nipples. Bleeding aphthae.

 

Sleeplessness with heat in the head, 03:00-05:00 from heat.

 

Milk of chest is cheesy, thick and tastes bad.

 

Sensation of cobweb on hands and face.

Wrinkled palate.

 

Leucorrhoea between menses, like boiled starch, white as thick paste, burning. Leucorrhoea with sensation of warm water flowing down.

 

External trembling on sneezing, after sneezing.

 

Headaches at 10am (Nat-m.)

 

MODALITIES

 

AGG: DOWNWARD MOTION, DESCENDING, lying, warm, cold wet weather, fruit.

AMEL.: seashore, bathing, rising, pressure.




BOVISTA (Bov.)

 

ENLARGED SENSATION - ANXIETY – AWKWARDNESS

  

MENTAL

 

ANXIETY and inner HURRIEDNESS. Chaotic.

 

Everything is EXAGGERATED: awkward in speech and action- stammers, drops things, laughs and cries alternately. Alternating mood. Sub-manic states. ENLARGED SENSATION.

 

Absent minded – staring thoughtless, looking fixedly at one point.

Closed - cannot connect.

 

Sensitive, easily offended.

 

Anxiety about anything, not easy to define it.

 

PHYSICAL

 

Influences circulation, causing relaxation of capillary system.

 

ENLARGED, SWOLLEN FEELING IN HEAD AND HEART.

General puffiness- swelling. Skin gets indented easily from pressure.

 

Perspiration smells like onions.

Diarrhoea before or during menses. Menses flow only at night. Traces of menses between periods.

 

Herpes, esp. of the lower extremities.

 

Cannot bear tight clothing around abdomen, stomach, throat, chest.

 

Skin eruptions with excessive itching. Tip of coccyx itches intolerably.

Leucorrhoea before and after menses. Thick leucorrhoea when walking.

Numbness on the root of tongue.

Paralysis in right optic nerve.

Eructations before breakfast.

 

 

MODALITIES

 

DES.: bread.

 

 


BROMIUM (Brom.)

 

 SWOLLEN LYMPH NODES - RESPIRATORY PROBLEMS

 

 MENTAL

 

Hard, not flexible individuals. The mind loses its flexibility and becomes as immovable as a stone and quite unable to function.

 

Inability to 'eliminate', keeps emotions inside. Eventually becomes emotionless.

Sad, indifferent, discontented.

 

Sits alone in room without doing anything, staring in one direction without saying anything, without emotions, without thoughts. The patient is deeply despondent.

 

Delusions that strange persons are looking over their shoulder or that they would see someone on turning.

 

 

PHYSICAL

 

Affects respiratory tract especially larynx and trachea.

Worse when overheated. Complaints come in the summer.

 

ASTHMA < ON LEAVING THE SEA (as soon as they go ashore).

 

Hoarseness or tickling cough from being over-heated.

Dyspnoea, cannot inspire deep enough, as if breathing through a sponge <dust. Much rattling of mucus during cough (Ant-t.).

Left sided tonsillitis or pharyngitis. Suffocative cough on swallowing.

 

Swelling and INDURATION OF GLANDS with stony hardness, esp. on parotid and submaxillary glands. Hard and swollen thyroid gland. 

 

Hardening or even tumors of the left testicle or ovaries.

Primarily a left sided remedy. Symptoms go from left to right.

 

Patient is weak and easily overheated, then sweats and becomes sensitive to drafts.

 

Sensation of cobweb on the face.

Migraine after milk.

Heaviness in occiput of head from heat of sun.

Chill on inspiring

 

MODALITIES

 

AGG.: dust, becoming heated.




BRYONIA ALBA (Bry.)

 

Main characteristic is aggravation from motion.  Extreme irritability with a desire to be left alone.

 

WORSE FROM SLIGHTEST MOTION, DRYNESS WITH THIRST FOR LARGE QUANTITIES

  

MENTAL

 

Irritability. 

Aversion to be spoken. Wants to be let alone (especially during acute diseases)

Anxiety about the future. Strong fear of poverty, anxiety about money matters, talks about business.

 

Delusions he is away from home.

 

PHYSICAL

 

All ailments are WORSE FROM MOTIONeven with the slightest motion, such as inspiration, coughing, stepping. Pain takes away the breath.

 

>REST, PRESSURE, LYING ON THE PAINFUL SIDE.

Cough is painful, he has to hold the chest.

 

THIRSTY FOR LARGE QUANTITIES. Dryness of mouth with thirstlessness.

 

Dryness of muocus membranes (mouth, nose, throat, rectum, eye, lips).

Constipation, with very hard and dry stool; as if burned.

 

Headache on left side; over the left eye extending to occiput.<moving the eyes.

 

Sleeps on left side; but is aggravated on lying on left side in gall bladder or liver problems.

 

One of the main remedies for appendicitis.

 

Fainting from sitting up and rising from bed.

  

MODALITIES

 

AGG.: MOTION, coughing, breathing (inspiration), change of temperature.

AMEL.: rest, lying/ pressure on the painful side, lying, perspiration

DES.: warm milk.